I.E INTEGRADO VILLA DEL PILAR
SUBJECT: ENGLISH
GRADE: 9
TEACHER: Martha Cecilia Veloza Castiblanco
GUIDE NUMBER: 6
Indicaciones:
Todos los estudiantes deben acceder a clases de inglés por WhatsApp y de vez en cuando por internet en reunión por meet. Para los que tengan la guía en físico, favor leer y responder respetando la nomenclatura de las preguntas. Realizar los trabajos en hojas tamaño carta con letra legible, marcar con nombre del estudiante, grado, asignatura y docente. Grapar las hojas y estar pendientes de la fecha de entrega en el colegio. No acepto fotos.
Para los que desarrollan la guía por internet, recuerden que la encuentran en el blog mío, cuyo link es: castellanovipi.blogspot.com favor usar Word y enviar las respuestas muy organizadas al correo electrónico catellanosuperior@gmail.com de la profesora Martha Cecilia Veloza Castiblanco.
Possessive adjectives. Adjetivos posesivos
Los adjetivos posesivos están de acuerdo con el poseedor y no con el objeto poseído. Ellos están de acuerdo en persona, número y género. La misma forma del adjetivo es usada antes de un sustantivo, sea en singular como en plural. Ejemplo
my house my houses
your house your houses
his house his houses
her house her houses
its house its houses
our house our houses
your house your houses
their house their houses
los adjetivos posesivos son usados con partes del cuerpo o con objetos asociados a el cuerpo.
Ejemplo:
My eyes are Brown.
She sometimes extends her hand.
He is wearing his new hat.
Exercise 1.
A. Llene cada espacio con el adjetivo posesivo correspondiente de acuerdo al sujeto.
B. Traduzca al español cada oración.
a. Paul broke ________________arm.
b. I signed ________________name twice.
c. She says that ___________history class is interesting.
d. Mr Miller missed______________train last night.
e. Do you like________________new car?
f. Virginia is having _______________English class now.
g. Mr and Mrs Smith are living in _______________new apartment.
h. She had a date with __________________friend Robert.
i. He had an appointment with_____________lawyer.
j. They rented ___________house for a year.
k. I have to wash______________gloves today.
l. She combs____________hair many times a day.
m. I always brush____________teeth before going to bed.
n. Do you like ___________blue suit better than ______________________gray suit?
o. I love my sister. _____ name is Sandra.
p. I live in Barcelona. However, ______ friends live in Madrid.
q. Anna and Katie like dogs. _______ parents like dogs too.
r. I have a brother. _____ name is Tom.
s. Me and my friends rent a flat. _____ flat is beautiful.
The simple past tense of the most common irregular verbs.
En la lección anterior estudiamos el tiempo pasado simple con los verbos regulares, hoy vamos a estudiar el mismo tiempo con los verbos irregulares. Solo hay que tener en cuenta que en las oraciones afirmativas se usa ese verbo irregular, en la misma posición del verbo regular. En la forma negativa e interrogativa se usa el auxiliar did o didn´t y el verbo en infinitivo.
Los verbos irregulares se deben de aprender de memoria tanto en presente como en pasado.
Ejemplos
I wake up at five o´clok every days Oración en presente con verbo irregular
I woke up at eight yesterday Oración en pasado con verbo irregular.
She writes beautiful stories about her life Presente
She wrote beautiful stories about her life pasado
LISTA DE ALGUNOS VERBOS IRREGULARES
Infinitivo pasado simple Traducción
Be/ am, are, is Was / Were Ser / Estar
Become became llegar a Ser
Begin began empezar
Break broke romper
Bring brought traer
Buy bought comprar
Choose chose escoger
Come came venir
Cut cut cortar
Do did hacer
Drink drank beber
Drive drove conducir
Eat ate comer
Feel felt sentir
Find found encontrar
Fly flew volar
Forget forgot olvidar
Get got conseguir
Give gave dar
Go went ir
Have had tener
Hear heard oír
Know knew conocer, saber.
Leave left dejar, salir
Make made hacer
Meet met encontrarse.
Read read leer
Say said decir
See saw ver
Sell sold vender
Sing sang cantar
Sit sat sentarse
Sleep slept dormir
Speak spoke hablar
Swim swam nadar
Take took asir, llevar
Teach taught enseñar
Tell told decir, contar
Think thought pensar
Understand understood comprender
Wake woke despertar
Wear wore usar, llevar puesto
Win won ganar
Write wrote escribir
Exercise 2
Traduzca las siguientes oraciones a español. Tenga en cuenta que están en pasado simple.
1. She made new dresses last month
2. They play football the last weekend
3. She went to Tanzania last summer, and saw a lot of animals.
4. I ate pizza last night, and then I went to sleep.
5. They met 5 years ago, and got married last weekend.
6. We watched the film a couple of weeks ago, but we didn’t like it.
7. Yesterday I bought some new trainers, and threw out my old ones.
Exercise 3
Pase las oraciones del ejercicio 2 que están en pasado afirmativo a negativo e interrogativo. Tenga en cuenta los ejemplos y la lista de verbos irregulares.
- She made new dresses last month. - She didn´t make new dresses last month. - Did She make new dresses last month?
- They played football the last weekend. - They didn´t play football the last weekend - Did they play football the last weekend?
Exercise 4
Pase las siguientes oraciones a pasado simple, tenga en cuenta si el verbo es regular o irregular.
- 1. She reads the newspaper each day.
- 2. come to school by bus.
- 3. You work very hard.
- 4. She likes to sit in the sun.
- 5. We play in the park many times.
- 6. He watches his son in the park.
- 7. He always walks to school.
- 8. She does the work of two people.
- 9. The dog chases the cat all around the house.
- 10. Mr. Green works with my uncle.
- 11. They always play tennis on Sundays.
- 12. He studies for his English class.
- 13. We eat together every day.
- 14. She attends church every day.
- 15. I speak several foreign languages.
- 16. She eats in the cafeteria every day.
- 17. She goes there twice a week.
- 18. He teaches mathematics.
- 19. We go to the movies every weekend.
Exercise 5
Practique respondiendo las siguientes preguntas en afirmativo, y respuestas completas.
1. What did he buy? He bought two notebooks and one laptop.
2. When did he come?
3. Where did they eat?
4. Did you understand well?
5. Why did they run?
6. What time did you get up?
7. Where did you find it?
8. When did you see him?
9. Did you have a vacation?
10. Where did they go last night?
Exercise 6
Practique organizando las siguientes oraciones en el orden correcto. Ver la primera oración.
1. That movie was - last week - at the Columbia. That movie was at the Columbia last week
2. on Monday - Gómez was not - in class -
3. a good movie - last week - at the Columbia Theater - I saw
4. Please close - when you leave - the door - quietly.
5. He gave - this morning - very slowly - his lecture.
6. She sang - last night - very well - that song.
7. She brought - yesterday - a friend - to class.
8. I liked - very much – last night - the program.
9. I went - once - there
